1 | //===-- x86_64.h - Generic JITLink x86-64 edge kinds, utilities -*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
6 | // |
7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
8 | // |
9 | // Generic utilities for graphs representing x86-64 objects. |
10 | // |
11 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
12 | |
13 | #ifndef LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_X86_64_H |
14 | #define LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_X86_64_H |
15 | |
16 | #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLink.h" |
17 | #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/TableManager.h" |
18 | #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" |
19 | |
20 | namespace llvm { |
21 | namespace jitlink { |
22 | namespace x86_64 { |
23 | |
24 | /// Represents x86-64 fixups and other x86-64-specific edge kinds. |
25 | enum EdgeKind_x86_64 : Edge::Kind { |
26 | |
27 | /// A plain 64-bit pointer value relocation. |
28 | /// |
29 | /// Fixup expression: |
30 | /// Fixup <- Target + Addend : uint64 |
31 | /// |
32 | Pointer64 = Edge::FirstRelocation, |
33 | |
34 | /// A plain 32-bit pointer value relocation. |
35 | /// |
36 | /// Fixup expression: |
37 | /// Fixup <- Target + Addend : uint32 |
38 | /// |
39 | /// Errors: |
40 | /// - The target must reside in the low 32-bits of the address space, |
41 | /// otherwise an out-of-range error will be returned. |
42 | /// |
43 | Pointer32, |
44 | |
45 | /// A signed 32-bit pointer value relocation |
46 | /// |
47 | /// Fixup expression: |
48 | /// Fixup <- Target + Addend : int32 |
49 | /// |
50 | /// Errors: |
51 | /// - The target must reside in the signed 32-bits([-2**31, 2**32 - 1]) of |
52 | /// the address space, otherwise an out-of-range error will be returned. |
53 | Pointer32Signed, |
54 | |
55 | /// A plain 16-bit pointer value relocation. |
56 | /// |
57 | /// Fixup expression: |
58 | /// Fixup <- Target + Addend : uint16 |
59 | /// |
60 | /// Errors: |
61 | /// - The target must reside in the low 16-bits of the address space, |
62 | /// otherwise an out-of-range error will be returned. |
63 | /// |
64 | Pointer16, |
65 | |
66 | /// A plain 8-bit pointer value relocation. |
67 | /// |
68 | /// Fixup expression: |
69 | /// Fixup <- Target + Addend : uint8 |
70 | /// |
71 | /// Errors: |
72 | /// - The target must reside in the low 8-bits of the address space, |
73 | /// otherwise an out-of-range error will be returned. |
74 | /// |
75 | Pointer8, |
76 | |
77 | /// A 64-bit delta. |
78 | /// |
79 | /// Delta from the fixup to the target. |
80 | /// |
81 | /// Fixup expression: |
82 | /// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend : int64 |
83 | /// |
84 | Delta64, |
85 | |
86 | /// A 32-bit delta. |
87 | /// |
88 | /// Delta from the fixup to the target. |
89 | /// |
90 | /// Fixup expression: |
91 | /// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend : int32 |
92 | /// |
93 | /// Errors: |
94 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
95 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
96 | /// |
97 | Delta32, |
98 | |
99 | /// A 16-bit delta. |
100 | /// |
101 | /// Delta from the fixup to the target. |
102 | /// |
103 | /// Fixup expression: |
104 | /// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend : int16 |
105 | /// |
106 | /// Errors: |
107 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int16, otherwise |
108 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
109 | /// |
110 | Delta16, |
111 | |
112 | /// An 8-bit delta. |
113 | /// |
114 | /// Delta from the fixup to the target. |
115 | /// |
116 | /// Fixup expression: |
117 | /// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend : int8 |
118 | /// |
119 | /// Errors: |
120 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int8, otherwise |
121 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
122 | /// |
123 | Delta8, |
124 | |
125 | /// A 64-bit negative delta. |
126 | /// |
127 | /// Delta from target back to the fixup. |
128 | /// |
129 | /// Fixup expression: |
130 | /// Fixup <- Fixup - Target + Addend : int64 |
131 | /// |
132 | NegDelta64, |
133 | |
134 | /// A 32-bit negative delta. |
135 | /// |
136 | /// Delta from the target back to the fixup. |
137 | /// |
138 | /// Fixup expression: |
139 | /// Fixup <- Fixup - Target + Addend : int32 |
140 | /// |
141 | /// Errors: |
142 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
143 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
144 | NegDelta32, |
145 | |
146 | /// A 64-bit size relocation. |
147 | /// |
148 | /// Fixup expression: |
149 | /// Fixup <- Size + Addend : uint64 |
150 | /// |
151 | Size64, |
152 | |
153 | /// A 32-bit size relocation. |
154 | /// |
155 | /// Fixup expression: |
156 | /// Fixup <- Size + Addend : uint32 |
157 | /// |
158 | /// Errors: |
159 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an uint32, otherwise |
160 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
161 | /// |
162 | Size32, |
163 | |
164 | /// A 64-bit GOT delta. |
165 | /// |
166 | /// Delta from the global offset table to the target |
167 | /// |
168 | /// Fixup expression: |
169 | /// Fixup <- Target - GOTSymbol + Addend : int64 |
170 | /// |
171 | /// Errors: |
172 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to a null pointer GOTSymbol, which the GOT section |
173 | /// symbol was not been defined. |
174 | Delta64FromGOT, |
175 | |
176 | /// A 32-bit PC-relative branch. |
177 | /// |
178 | /// Represents a PC-relative call or branch to a target. This can be used to |
179 | /// identify, record, and/or patch call sites. |
180 | /// |
181 | /// The fixup expression for this kind includes an implicit offset to account |
182 | /// for the PC (unlike the Delta edges) so that a Branch32PCRel with a target |
183 | /// T and addend zero is a call/branch to the start (offset zero) of T. |
184 | /// |
185 | /// Fixup expression: |
186 | /// Fixup <- Target - (Fixup + 4) + Addend : int32 |
187 | /// |
188 | /// Errors: |
189 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
190 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
191 | /// |
192 | BranchPCRel32, |
193 | |
194 | /// A 32-bit PC-relative relocation. |
195 | /// |
196 | /// Represents a data/control flow instruction using PC-relative addressing |
197 | /// to a target. |
198 | /// |
199 | /// The fixup expression for this kind includes an implicit offset to account |
200 | /// for the PC (unlike the Delta edges) so that a PCRel32 with a target |
201 | /// T and addend zero is a call/branch to the start (offset zero) of T. |
202 | /// |
203 | /// Fixup expression: |
204 | /// Fixup <- Target - (Fixup + 4) + Addend : int32 |
205 | /// |
206 | /// Errors: |
207 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
208 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
209 | /// |
210 | PCRel32, |
211 | |
212 | /// A 32-bit PC-relative branch to a pointer jump stub. |
213 | /// |
214 | /// The target of this relocation should be a pointer jump stub of the form: |
215 | /// |
216 | /// \code{.s} |
217 | /// .text |
218 | /// jmpq *tgtptr(%rip) |
219 | /// ; ... |
220 | /// |
221 | /// .data |
222 | /// tgtptr: |
223 | /// .quad 0 |
224 | /// \endcode |
225 | /// |
226 | /// This edge kind has the same fixup expression as BranchPCRel32, but further |
227 | /// identifies the call/branch as being to a pointer jump stub. For edges of |
228 | /// this kind the jump stub should not be bypassed (use |
229 | /// BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStubBypassable for that), but the pointer location |
230 | /// target may be recorded to allow manipulation at runtime. |
231 | /// |
232 | /// Fixup expression: |
233 | /// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend - 4 : int32 |
234 | /// |
235 | /// Errors: |
236 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
237 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
238 | /// |
239 | BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStub, |
240 | |
241 | /// A relaxable version of BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStub. |
242 | /// |
243 | /// The edge kind has the same fixup expression as BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStub, |
244 | /// but identifies the call/branch as being to a pointer jump stub that may be |
245 | /// bypassed with a direct jump to the ultimate target if the ultimate target |
246 | /// is within range of the fixup location. |
247 | /// |
248 | /// Fixup expression: |
249 | /// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend - 4: int32 |
250 | /// |
251 | /// Errors: |
252 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
253 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
254 | /// |
255 | BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStubBypassable, |
256 | |
257 | /// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to Delta32 pointing at the GOT |
258 | /// entry for the original target. |
259 | /// |
260 | /// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a Delta32 targeting |
261 | /// the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the same addend. |
262 | /// A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not already |
263 | /// exist. |
264 | /// |
265 | /// Edges of this kind are usually handled by a GOT builder pass inserted by |
266 | /// default. |
267 | /// |
268 | /// Fixup expression: |
269 | /// NONE |
270 | /// |
271 | /// Errors: |
272 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup |
273 | /// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase. |
274 | /// |
275 | RequestGOTAndTransformToDelta32, |
276 | |
277 | /// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to Delta64 pointing at the GOT |
278 | /// entry for the original target. |
279 | /// |
280 | /// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a Delta64 targeting |
281 | /// the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the same addend. |
282 | /// A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not already |
283 | /// exist. |
284 | /// |
285 | /// Edges of this kind are usually handled by a GOT builder pass inserted by |
286 | /// default. |
287 | /// |
288 | /// Fixup expression: |
289 | /// NONE |
290 | /// |
291 | /// Errors: |
292 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup |
293 | /// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase. |
294 | /// |
295 | RequestGOTAndTransformToDelta64, |
296 | |
297 | /// A GOT entry offset within GOT getter/constructor, transformed to |
298 | /// Delta64FromGOT |
299 | /// pointing at the GOT entry for the original target |
300 | /// |
301 | /// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a Delta64FromGOT |
302 | /// targeting |
303 | /// the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the same addend. |
304 | /// A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not already |
305 | /// exist. |
306 | /// |
307 | /// Edges of this kind are usually handled by a GOT builder pass inserted by |
308 | /// default |
309 | /// |
310 | /// Fixup expression: |
311 | /// NONE |
312 | /// |
313 | /// Errors: |
314 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup |
315 | /// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase |
316 | RequestGOTAndTransformToDelta64FromGOT, |
317 | |
318 | /// A PC-relative load of a GOT entry, relaxable if GOT entry target is |
319 | /// in-range of the fixup |
320 | /// |
321 | /// TODO: Explain the optimization |
322 | /// |
323 | /// Fixup expression |
324 | /// Fixup <- Target - (Fixup + 4) + Addend : int32 |
325 | /// |
326 | /// Errors: |
327 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
328 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
329 | // |
330 | PCRel32GOTLoadRelaxable, |
331 | |
332 | /// A PC-relative REX load of a GOT entry, relaxable if GOT entry target |
333 | /// is in-range of the fixup. |
334 | /// |
335 | /// If the GOT entry target is in-range of the fixup then the load from the |
336 | /// GOT may be replaced with a direct memory address calculation. |
337 | /// |
338 | /// Fixup expression: |
339 | /// Fixup <- Target - (Fixup + 4) + Addend : int32 |
340 | /// |
341 | /// Errors: |
342 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
343 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
344 | /// |
345 | PCRel32GOTLoadREXRelaxable, |
346 | |
347 | /// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to |
348 | /// PCRel32ToGOTLoadREXRelaxable pointing at the GOT entry for the original |
349 | /// target. |
350 | /// |
351 | /// Indicates that this edge should be lowered to a PC32ToGOTLoadREXRelaxable |
352 | /// targeting the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the |
353 | /// same addend. A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not |
354 | /// already exist. |
355 | /// |
356 | /// Edges of this kind are usually lowered by a GOT builder pass inserted by |
357 | /// default. |
358 | /// |
359 | /// Fixup expression: |
360 | /// NONE |
361 | /// |
362 | /// Errors: |
363 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup |
364 | /// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase. |
365 | /// |
366 | RequestGOTAndTransformToPCRel32GOTLoadREXRelaxable, |
367 | |
368 | /// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to |
369 | /// PCRel32ToGOTLoadRelaxable pointing at the GOT entry for the original |
370 | /// target. |
371 | /// |
372 | /// Indicates that this edge should be lowered to a PC32ToGOTLoadRelaxable |
373 | /// targeting the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the |
374 | /// same addend. A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not |
375 | /// already exist. |
376 | /// |
377 | /// Edges of this kind are usually lowered by a GOT builder pass inserted by |
378 | /// default. |
379 | /// |
380 | /// Fixup expression: |
381 | /// NONE |
382 | /// |
383 | /// Errors: |
384 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup |
385 | /// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase. |
386 | /// |
387 | RequestGOTAndTransformToPCRel32GOTLoadRelaxable, |
388 | |
389 | /// A PC-relative REX load of a Thread Local Variable Pointer (TLVP) entry, |
390 | /// relaxable if the TLVP entry target is in-range of the fixup. |
391 | /// |
392 | /// If the TLVP entry target is in-range of the fixup then the load from the |
393 | /// TLVP may be replaced with a direct memory address calculation. |
394 | /// |
395 | /// The target of this edge must be a thread local variable entry of the form |
396 | /// .quad <tlv getter thunk> |
397 | /// .quad <tlv key> |
398 | /// .quad <tlv initializer> |
399 | /// |
400 | /// Fixup expression: |
401 | /// Fixup <- Target - (Fixup + 4) + Addend : int32 |
402 | /// |
403 | /// Errors: |
404 | /// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise |
405 | /// an out-of-range error will be returned. |
406 | /// - The target must be either external, or a TLV entry of the required |
407 | /// form, otherwise a malformed TLV entry error will be returned. |
408 | /// |
409 | PCRel32TLVPLoadREXRelaxable, |
410 | |
411 | /// TODO: Explain the generic edge kind |
412 | RequestTLSDescInGOTAndTransformToDelta32, |
413 | |
414 | /// A TLVP entry getter/constructor, transformed to |
415 | /// Delta32ToTLVPLoadREXRelaxable. |
416 | /// |
417 | /// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a |
418 | /// Delta32ToTLVPLoadREXRelaxable targeting the TLVP entry for the edge's |
419 | /// current target. A TLVP entry for the target should be created if one does |
420 | /// not already exist. |
421 | /// |
422 | /// Fixup expression: |
423 | /// NONE |
424 | /// |
425 | /// Errors: |
426 | /// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup |
427 | /// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase. |
428 | /// |
429 | RequestTLVPAndTransformToPCRel32TLVPLoadREXRelaxable, |
430 | // First platform specific relocation. |
431 | FirstPlatformRelocation |
432 | }; |
433 | |
434 | /// Returns a string name for the given x86-64 edge. For debugging purposes |
435 | /// only. |
436 | LLVM_ABI const char *getEdgeKindName(Edge::Kind K); |
437 | |
438 | /// Apply fixup expression for edge to block content. |
439 | inline Error applyFixup(LinkGraph &G, Block &B, const Edge &E, |
440 | const Symbol *GOTSymbol) { |
441 | using namespace support; |
442 | |
443 | char *BlockWorkingMem = B.getAlreadyMutableContent().data(); |
444 | char *FixupPtr = BlockWorkingMem + E.getOffset(); |
445 | auto FixupAddress = B.getAddress() + E.getOffset(); |
446 | |
447 | switch (E.getKind()) { |
448 | |
449 | case Pointer64: { |
450 | uint64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress().getValue() + E.getAddend(); |
451 | *(ulittle64_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
452 | break; |
453 | } |
454 | |
455 | case Pointer32: { |
456 | uint64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress().getValue() + E.getAddend(); |
457 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isUInt<32>(Value))) |
458 | *(ulittle32_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
459 | else |
460 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
461 | break; |
462 | } |
463 | case Pointer32Signed: { |
464 | int64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress().getValue() + E.getAddend(); |
465 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isInt<32>(Value))) |
466 | *(little32_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
467 | else |
468 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
469 | break; |
470 | } |
471 | |
472 | case Pointer16: { |
473 | uint64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress().getValue() + E.getAddend(); |
474 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isUInt<16>(Value))) |
475 | *(ulittle16_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
476 | else |
477 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
478 | break; |
479 | } |
480 | |
481 | case Pointer8: { |
482 | uint64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress().getValue() + E.getAddend(); |
483 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isUInt<8>(Value))) |
484 | *(uint8_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
485 | else |
486 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
487 | break; |
488 | } |
489 | |
490 | case PCRel32: |
491 | case BranchPCRel32: |
492 | case BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStub: |
493 | case BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStubBypassable: |
494 | case PCRel32GOTLoadRelaxable: |
495 | case PCRel32GOTLoadREXRelaxable: |
496 | case PCRel32TLVPLoadREXRelaxable: { |
497 | int64_t Value = |
498 | E.getTarget().getAddress() - (FixupAddress + 4) + E.getAddend(); |
499 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isInt<32>(Value))) |
500 | *(little32_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
501 | else |
502 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
503 | break; |
504 | } |
505 | |
506 | case Delta64: { |
507 | int64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress() - FixupAddress + E.getAddend(); |
508 | *(little64_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
509 | break; |
510 | } |
511 | |
512 | case Delta32: { |
513 | int64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress() - FixupAddress + E.getAddend(); |
514 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isInt<32>(Value))) |
515 | *(little32_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
516 | else |
517 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
518 | break; |
519 | } |
520 | |
521 | case Delta16: { |
522 | int64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress() - FixupAddress + E.getAddend(); |
523 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isInt<16>(Value))) |
524 | *(little16_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
525 | else |
526 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
527 | break; |
528 | } |
529 | |
530 | case Delta8: { |
531 | int64_t Value = E.getTarget().getAddress() - FixupAddress + E.getAddend(); |
532 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isInt<8>(Value))) |
533 | *FixupPtr = Value; |
534 | else |
535 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
536 | break; |
537 | } |
538 | |
539 | case NegDelta64: { |
540 | int64_t Value = FixupAddress - E.getTarget().getAddress() + E.getAddend(); |
541 | *(little64_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
542 | break; |
543 | } |
544 | |
545 | case NegDelta32: { |
546 | int64_t Value = FixupAddress - E.getTarget().getAddress() + E.getAddend(); |
547 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isInt<32>(Value))) |
548 | *(little32_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
549 | else |
550 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
551 | break; |
552 | } |
553 | |
554 | case Size64: { |
555 | uint64_t Value = E.getTarget().getSize() + E.getAddend(); |
556 | *(ulittle64_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
557 | break; |
558 | } |
559 | |
560 | case Size32: { |
561 | uint64_t Value = E.getTarget().getSize() + E.getAddend(); |
562 | if (LLVM_LIKELY(isUInt<32>(Value))) |
563 | *(ulittle32_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
564 | else |
565 | return makeTargetOutOfRangeError(G, B, E); |
566 | break; |
567 | } |
568 | |
569 | case Delta64FromGOT: { |
570 | assert(GOTSymbol && "No GOT section symbol" ); |
571 | int64_t Value = |
572 | E.getTarget().getAddress() - GOTSymbol->getAddress() + E.getAddend(); |
573 | *(little64_t *)FixupPtr = Value; |
574 | break; |
575 | } |
576 | |
577 | default: |
578 | return make_error<JITLinkError>( |
579 | Args: "In graph " + G.getName() + ", section " + B.getSection().getName() + |
580 | " unsupported edge kind " + getEdgeKindName(K: E.getKind())); |
581 | } |
582 | |
583 | return Error::success(); |
584 | } |
585 | |
586 | /// x86_64 pointer size. |
587 | constexpr uint64_t PointerSize = 8; |
588 | |
589 | /// x86-64 null pointer content. |
590 | LLVM_ABI extern const char NullPointerContent[PointerSize]; |
591 | |
592 | /// x86-64 pointer jump stub content. |
593 | /// |
594 | /// Contains the instruction sequence for an indirect jump via an in-memory |
595 | /// pointer: |
596 | /// jmpq *ptr(%rip) |
597 | LLVM_ABI extern const char PointerJumpStubContent[6]; |
598 | |
599 | /// Creates a new pointer block in the given section and returns an anonymous |
600 | /// symbol pointing to it. |
601 | /// |
602 | /// If InitialTarget is given then an Pointer64 relocation will be added to the |
603 | /// block pointing at InitialTarget. |
604 | /// |
605 | /// The pointer block will have the following default values: |
606 | /// alignment: 64-bit |
607 | /// alignment-offset: 0 |
608 | /// address: highest allowable (~7U) |
609 | inline Symbol &createAnonymousPointer(LinkGraph &G, Section &PointerSection, |
610 | Symbol *InitialTarget = nullptr, |
611 | uint64_t InitialAddend = 0) { |
612 | auto &B = G.createContentBlock(Parent&: PointerSection, Content: NullPointerContent, |
613 | Address: orc::ExecutorAddr(~uint64_t(7)), Alignment: 8, AlignmentOffset: 0); |
614 | if (InitialTarget) |
615 | B.addEdge(K: Pointer64, Offset: 0, Target&: *InitialTarget, Addend: InitialAddend); |
616 | return G.addAnonymousSymbol(Content&: B, Offset: 0, Size: 8, IsCallable: false, IsLive: false); |
617 | } |
618 | |
619 | /// Create a jump stub block that jumps via the pointer at the given symbol. |
620 | /// |
621 | /// The stub block will have the following default values: |
622 | /// alignment: 8-bit |
623 | /// alignment-offset: 0 |
624 | /// address: highest allowable: (~5U) |
625 | inline Block &createPointerJumpStubBlock(LinkGraph &G, Section &StubSection, |
626 | Symbol &PointerSymbol) { |
627 | auto &B = G.createContentBlock(Parent&: StubSection, Content: PointerJumpStubContent, |
628 | Address: orc::ExecutorAddr(~uint64_t(5)), Alignment: 1, AlignmentOffset: 0); |
629 | B.addEdge(K: BranchPCRel32, Offset: 2, Target&: PointerSymbol, Addend: 0); |
630 | return B; |
631 | } |
632 | |
633 | /// Create a jump stub that jumps via the pointer at the given symbol and |
634 | /// an anonymous symbol pointing to it. Return the anonymous symbol. |
635 | /// |
636 | /// The stub block will be created by createPointerJumpStubBlock. |
637 | inline Symbol &createAnonymousPointerJumpStub(LinkGraph &G, |
638 | Section &StubSection, |
639 | Symbol &PointerSymbol) { |
640 | return G.addAnonymousSymbol( |
641 | Content&: createPointerJumpStubBlock(G, StubSection, PointerSymbol), Offset: 0, Size: 6, IsCallable: true, |
642 | IsLive: false); |
643 | } |
644 | |
645 | /// x86-64 reentry trampoline. |
646 | /// |
647 | /// Contains the instruction sequence for a trampoline that stores its return |
648 | /// address on the stack and calls <reentry-symbol>: |
649 | /// call <reentry-symbol> |
650 | LLVM_ABI extern const char ReentryTrampolineContent[5]; |
651 | |
652 | /// Create a block of N reentry trampolines. |
653 | inline Block &createReentryTrampolineBlock(LinkGraph &G, |
654 | Section &TrampolineSection, |
655 | Symbol &ReentrySymbol) { |
656 | auto &B = G.createContentBlock(Parent&: TrampolineSection, Content: ReentryTrampolineContent, |
657 | Address: orc::ExecutorAddr(~uint64_t(7)), Alignment: 1, AlignmentOffset: 0); |
658 | B.addEdge(K: BranchPCRel32, Offset: 1, Target&: ReentrySymbol, Addend: 0); |
659 | return B; |
660 | } |
661 | |
662 | inline Symbol &createAnonymousReentryTrampoline(LinkGraph &G, |
663 | Section &TrampolineSection, |
664 | Symbol &ReentrySymbol) { |
665 | return G.addAnonymousSymbol( |
666 | Content&: createReentryTrampolineBlock(G, TrampolineSection, ReentrySymbol), Offset: 0, |
667 | Size: sizeof(ReentryTrampolineContent), IsCallable: true, IsLive: false); |
668 | } |
669 | |
670 | /// Global Offset Table Builder. |
671 | class GOTTableManager : public TableManager<GOTTableManager> { |
672 | public: |
673 | static StringRef getSectionName() { return "$__GOT" ; } |
674 | |
675 | GOTTableManager(LinkGraph &G) { |
676 | if ((GOTSection = G.findSectionByName(Name: getSectionName()))) |
677 | registerExistingEntries(); |
678 | } |
679 | |
680 | bool visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E) { |
681 | Edge::Kind KindToSet = Edge::Invalid; |
682 | switch (E.getKind()) { |
683 | case x86_64::Delta64FromGOT: { |
684 | // we need to make sure that the GOT section exists, but don't otherwise |
685 | // need to fix up this edge |
686 | getGOTSection(G); |
687 | return false; |
688 | } |
689 | case x86_64::RequestGOTAndTransformToPCRel32GOTLoadREXRelaxable: |
690 | KindToSet = x86_64::PCRel32GOTLoadREXRelaxable; |
691 | break; |
692 | case x86_64::RequestGOTAndTransformToPCRel32GOTLoadRelaxable: |
693 | KindToSet = x86_64::PCRel32GOTLoadRelaxable; |
694 | break; |
695 | case x86_64::RequestGOTAndTransformToDelta64: |
696 | KindToSet = x86_64::Delta64; |
697 | break; |
698 | case x86_64::RequestGOTAndTransformToDelta64FromGOT: |
699 | KindToSet = x86_64::Delta64FromGOT; |
700 | break; |
701 | case x86_64::RequestGOTAndTransformToDelta32: |
702 | KindToSet = x86_64::Delta32; |
703 | break; |
704 | default: |
705 | return false; |
706 | } |
707 | assert(KindToSet != Edge::Invalid && |
708 | "Fell through switch, but no new kind to set" ); |
709 | DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("jitlink" , { |
710 | dbgs() << " Fixing " << G.getEdgeKindName(E.getKind()) << " edge at " |
711 | << B->getFixupAddress(E) << " (" << B->getAddress() << " + " |
712 | << formatv("{0:x}" , E.getOffset()) << ")\n" ; |
713 | }); |
714 | E.setKind(KindToSet); |
715 | E.setTarget(getEntryForTarget(G, Target&: E.getTarget())); |
716 | return true; |
717 | } |
718 | |
719 | Symbol &createEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Target) { |
720 | return createAnonymousPointer(G, PointerSection&: getGOTSection(G), InitialTarget: &Target); |
721 | } |
722 | |
723 | private: |
724 | Section &getGOTSection(LinkGraph &G) { |
725 | if (!GOTSection) |
726 | GOTSection = &G.createSection(Name: getSectionName(), Prot: orc::MemProt::Read); |
727 | return *GOTSection; |
728 | } |
729 | |
730 | LLVM_ABI void registerExistingEntries(); |
731 | |
732 | Section *GOTSection = nullptr; |
733 | }; |
734 | |
735 | /// Procedure Linkage Table Builder. |
736 | class PLTTableManager : public TableManager<PLTTableManager> { |
737 | public: |
738 | static StringRef getSectionName() { return "$__STUBS" ; } |
739 | |
740 | PLTTableManager(LinkGraph &G, GOTTableManager &GOT) : GOT(GOT) { |
741 | if ((StubsSection = G.findSectionByName(Name: getSectionName()))) |
742 | registerExistingEntries(); |
743 | } |
744 | |
745 | bool visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E) { |
746 | if (E.getKind() == x86_64::BranchPCRel32 && !E.getTarget().isDefined()) { |
747 | DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("jitlink" , { |
748 | dbgs() << " Fixing " << G.getEdgeKindName(E.getKind()) << " edge at " |
749 | << B->getFixupAddress(E) << " (" << B->getAddress() << " + " |
750 | << formatv("{0:x}" , E.getOffset()) << ")\n" ; |
751 | }); |
752 | // Set the edge kind to Branch32ToPtrJumpStubBypassable to enable it to |
753 | // be optimized when the target is in-range. |
754 | E.setKind(x86_64::BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStubBypassable); |
755 | E.setTarget(getEntryForTarget(G, Target&: E.getTarget())); |
756 | return true; |
757 | } |
758 | return false; |
759 | } |
760 | |
761 | Symbol &createEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Target) { |
762 | return createAnonymousPointerJumpStub(G, StubSection&: getStubsSection(G), |
763 | PointerSymbol&: GOT.getEntryForTarget(G, Target)); |
764 | } |
765 | |
766 | public: |
767 | Section &getStubsSection(LinkGraph &G) { |
768 | if (!StubsSection) |
769 | StubsSection = &G.createSection(Name: getSectionName(), |
770 | Prot: orc::MemProt::Read | orc::MemProt::Exec); |
771 | return *StubsSection; |
772 | } |
773 | |
774 | LLVM_ABI void registerExistingEntries(); |
775 | |
776 | GOTTableManager &GOT; |
777 | Section *StubsSection = nullptr; |
778 | }; |
779 | |
780 | /// Optimize the GOT and Stub relocations if the edge target address is in range |
781 | /// 1. PCRel32GOTLoadRelaxable. For this edge kind, if the target is in range, |
782 | /// then replace GOT load with lea |
783 | /// 2. BranchPCRel32ToPtrJumpStubRelaxable. For this edge kind, if the target is |
784 | /// in range, replace a indirect jump by plt stub with a direct jump to the |
785 | /// target |
786 | LLVM_ABI Error optimizeGOTAndStubAccesses(LinkGraph &G); |
787 | |
788 | } // namespace x86_64 |
789 | } // end namespace jitlink |
790 | } // end namespace llvm |
791 | |
792 | #endif // LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_X86_64_H |
793 | |