| 1 | //===-LTOCodeGenerator.cpp - LLVM Link Time Optimizer ---------------------===// |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 8 | // |
| 9 | // This file implements the Link Time Optimization library. This library is |
| 10 | // intended to be used by linker to optimize code at link time. |
| 11 | // |
| 12 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include "llvm/LTO/legacy/LTOCodeGenerator.h" |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" |
| 17 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" |
| 18 | #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h" |
| 19 | #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h" |
| 20 | #include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriter.h" |
| 21 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/CommandFlags.h" |
| 22 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h" |
| 23 | #include "llvm/Config/config.h" |
| 24 | #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" |
| 25 | #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h" |
| 26 | #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" |
| 27 | #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h" |
| 28 | #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h" |
| 29 | #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" |
| 30 | #include "llvm/IR/LLVMRemarkStreamer.h" |
| 31 | #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h" |
| 32 | #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h" |
| 33 | #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" |
| 34 | #include "llvm/IR/PassTimingInfo.h" |
| 35 | #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h" |
| 36 | #include "llvm/LTO/LTO.h" |
| 37 | #include "llvm/LTO/LTOBackend.h" |
| 38 | #include "llvm/LTO/legacy/LTOModule.h" |
| 39 | #include "llvm/LTO/legacy/UpdateCompilerUsed.h" |
| 40 | #include "llvm/Linker/Linker.h" |
| 41 | #include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h" |
| 42 | #include "llvm/Remarks/HotnessThresholdParser.h" |
| 43 | #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" |
| 44 | #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h" |
| 45 | #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" |
| 46 | #include "llvm/Support/Process.h" |
| 47 | #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h" |
| 48 | #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h" |
| 49 | #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" |
| 50 | #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" |
| 51 | #include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h" |
| 52 | #include "llvm/TargetParser/SubtargetFeature.h" |
| 53 | #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO.h" |
| 54 | #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/Internalize.h" |
| 55 | #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/WholeProgramDevirt.h" |
| 56 | #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ModuleUtils.h" |
| 57 | #include <optional> |
| 58 | #include <system_error> |
| 59 | using namespace llvm; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | const char* LTOCodeGenerator::getVersionString() { |
| 62 | return PACKAGE_NAME " version " PACKAGE_VERSION; |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | namespace llvm { |
| 66 | cl::opt<bool> LTODiscardValueNames( |
| 67 | "lto-discard-value-names" , |
| 68 | cl::desc("Strip names from Value during LTO (other than GlobalValue)." ), |
| 69 | #ifdef NDEBUG |
| 70 | cl::init(Val: true), |
| 71 | #else |
| 72 | cl::init(false), |
| 73 | #endif |
| 74 | cl::Hidden); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | cl::opt<bool> ( |
| 77 | "lto-pass-remarks-with-hotness" , |
| 78 | cl::desc("With PGO, include profile count in optimization remarks" ), |
| 79 | cl::Hidden); |
| 80 | |
| 81 | cl::opt<std::optional<uint64_t>, false, remarks::HotnessThresholdParser> |
| 82 | ( |
| 83 | "lto-pass-remarks-hotness-threshold" , |
| 84 | cl::desc("Minimum profile count required for an " |
| 85 | "optimization remark to be output." |
| 86 | " Use 'auto' to apply the threshold from profile summary." ), |
| 87 | cl::value_desc("uint or 'auto'" ), cl::init(Val: 0), cl::Hidden); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | cl::opt<std::string> |
| 90 | ("lto-pass-remarks-output" , |
| 91 | cl::desc("Output filename for pass remarks" ), |
| 92 | cl::value_desc("filename" )); |
| 93 | |
| 94 | cl::opt<std::string> |
| 95 | ("lto-pass-remarks-filter" , |
| 96 | cl::desc("Only record optimization remarks from passes whose " |
| 97 | "names match the given regular expression" ), |
| 98 | cl::value_desc("regex" )); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | cl::opt<std::string> ( |
| 101 | "lto-pass-remarks-format" , |
| 102 | cl::desc("The format used for serializing remarks (default: YAML)" ), |
| 103 | cl::value_desc("format" ), cl::init(Val: "yaml" )); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | static cl::opt<std::string> |
| 106 | LTOStatsFile("lto-stats-file" , |
| 107 | cl::desc("Save statistics to the specified file" ), cl::Hidden); |
| 108 | |
| 109 | static cl::opt<std::string> AIXSystemAssemblerPath( |
| 110 | "lto-aix-system-assembler" , |
| 111 | cl::desc("Path to a system assembler, picked up on AIX only" ), |
| 112 | cl::value_desc("path" )); |
| 113 | |
| 114 | static cl::opt<bool> |
| 115 | LTORunCSIRInstr("cs-profile-generate" , |
| 116 | cl::desc("Perform context sensitive PGO instrumentation" )); |
| 117 | |
| 118 | static cl::opt<std::string> |
| 119 | LTOCSIRProfile("cs-profile-path" , |
| 120 | cl::desc("Context sensitive profile file path" )); |
| 121 | } // namespace llvm |
| 122 | |
| 123 | LTOCodeGenerator::LTOCodeGenerator(LLVMContext &Context) |
| 124 | : Context(Context), MergedModule(new Module("ld-temp.o" , Context)), |
| 125 | TheLinker(new Linker(*MergedModule)) { |
| 126 | Context.setDiscardValueNames(LTODiscardValueNames); |
| 127 | Context.enableDebugTypeODRUniquing(); |
| 128 | |
| 129 | Config.CodeModel = std::nullopt; |
| 130 | Config.StatsFile = LTOStatsFile; |
| 131 | Config.RunCSIRInstr = LTORunCSIRInstr; |
| 132 | Config.CSIRProfile = LTOCSIRProfile; |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | LTOCodeGenerator::~LTOCodeGenerator() = default; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | void LTOCodeGenerator::setAsmUndefinedRefs(LTOModule *Mod) { |
| 138 | AsmUndefinedRefs.insert_range(R: Mod->getAsmUndefinedRefs()); |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::addModule(LTOModule *Mod) { |
| 142 | assert(&Mod->getModule().getContext() == &Context && |
| 143 | "Expected module in same context" ); |
| 144 | |
| 145 | bool ret = TheLinker->linkInModule(Src: Mod->takeModule()); |
| 146 | setAsmUndefinedRefs(Mod); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | // We've just changed the input, so let's make sure we verify it. |
| 149 | HasVerifiedInput = false; |
| 150 | |
| 151 | return !ret; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | void LTOCodeGenerator::setModule(std::unique_ptr<LTOModule> Mod) { |
| 155 | assert(&Mod->getModule().getContext() == &Context && |
| 156 | "Expected module in same context" ); |
| 157 | |
| 158 | AsmUndefinedRefs.clear(); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | MergedModule = Mod->takeModule(); |
| 161 | TheLinker = std::make_unique<Linker>(args&: *MergedModule); |
| 162 | setAsmUndefinedRefs(&*Mod); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | // We've just changed the input, so let's make sure we verify it. |
| 165 | HasVerifiedInput = false; |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | void LTOCodeGenerator::setTargetOptions(const TargetOptions &Options) { |
| 169 | Config.Options = Options; |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | void LTOCodeGenerator::setDebugInfo(lto_debug_model Debug) { |
| 173 | switch (Debug) { |
| 174 | case LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_NONE: |
| 175 | EmitDwarfDebugInfo = false; |
| 176 | return; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | case LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_DWARF: |
| 179 | EmitDwarfDebugInfo = true; |
| 180 | return; |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | llvm_unreachable("Unknown debug format!" ); |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | void LTOCodeGenerator::setOptLevel(unsigned Level) { |
| 186 | Config.OptLevel = Level; |
| 187 | Config.PTO.LoopVectorization = Config.OptLevel > 1; |
| 188 | Config.PTO.SLPVectorization = Config.OptLevel > 1; |
| 189 | std::optional<CodeGenOptLevel> CGOptLevelOrNone = |
| 190 | CodeGenOpt::getLevel(OL: Config.OptLevel); |
| 191 | assert(CGOptLevelOrNone && "Unknown optimization level!" ); |
| 192 | Config.CGOptLevel = *CGOptLevelOrNone; |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::writeMergedModules(StringRef Path) { |
| 196 | if (!determineTarget()) |
| 197 | return false; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | // We always run the verifier once on the merged module. |
| 200 | verifyMergedModuleOnce(); |
| 201 | |
| 202 | // mark which symbols can not be internalized |
| 203 | applyScopeRestrictions(); |
| 204 | |
| 205 | // create output file |
| 206 | std::error_code EC; |
| 207 | ToolOutputFile Out(Path, EC, sys::fs::OF_None); |
| 208 | if (EC) { |
| 209 | std::string ErrMsg = "could not open bitcode file for writing: " ; |
| 210 | ErrMsg += Path.str() + ": " + EC.message(); |
| 211 | emitError(ErrMsg); |
| 212 | return false; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | // write bitcode to it |
| 216 | WriteBitcodeToFile(M: *MergedModule, Out&: Out.os(), ShouldPreserveUseListOrder: ShouldEmbedUselists); |
| 217 | Out.os().close(); |
| 218 | |
| 219 | if (Out.os().has_error()) { |
| 220 | std::string ErrMsg = "could not write bitcode file: " ; |
| 221 | ErrMsg += Path.str() + ": " + Out.os().error().message(); |
| 222 | emitError(ErrMsg); |
| 223 | Out.os().clear_error(); |
| 224 | return false; |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | |
| 227 | Out.keep(); |
| 228 | return true; |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::useAIXSystemAssembler() { |
| 232 | const auto &Triple = TargetMach->getTargetTriple(); |
| 233 | return Triple.isOSAIX() && Config.Options.DisableIntegratedAS; |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | |
| 236 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::runAIXSystemAssembler(SmallString<128> &AssemblyFile) { |
| 237 | assert(useAIXSystemAssembler() && |
| 238 | "Runing AIX system assembler when integrated assembler is available!" ); |
| 239 | |
| 240 | // Set the system assembler path. |
| 241 | SmallString<256> AssemblerPath("/usr/bin/as" ); |
| 242 | if (!llvm::AIXSystemAssemblerPath.empty()) { |
| 243 | if (llvm::sys::fs::real_path(path: llvm::AIXSystemAssemblerPath, output&: AssemblerPath, |
| 244 | /* expand_tilde */ true)) { |
| 245 | emitError( |
| 246 | ErrMsg: "Cannot find the assembler specified by lto-aix-system-assembler" ); |
| 247 | return false; |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | // Setup the LDR_CNTRL variable |
| 252 | std::string LDR_CNTRL_var = "LDR_CNTRL=MAXDATA32=0xA0000000@DSA" ; |
| 253 | if (std::optional<std::string> V = sys::Process::GetEnv(name: "LDR_CNTRL" )) |
| 254 | LDR_CNTRL_var += ("@" + *V); |
| 255 | |
| 256 | // Prepare inputs for the assember. |
| 257 | const auto &Triple = TargetMach->getTargetTriple(); |
| 258 | const char *Arch = Triple.isArch64Bit() ? "-a64" : "-a32" ; |
| 259 | std::string ObjectFileName(AssemblyFile); |
| 260 | ObjectFileName[ObjectFileName.size() - 1] = 'o'; |
| 261 | SmallVector<StringRef, 8> Args = { |
| 262 | "/bin/env" , LDR_CNTRL_var, |
| 263 | AssemblerPath, Arch, |
| 264 | "-many" , "-o" , |
| 265 | ObjectFileName, AssemblyFile}; |
| 266 | |
| 267 | // Invoke the assembler. |
| 268 | int RC = sys::ExecuteAndWait(Program: Args[0], Args); |
| 269 | |
| 270 | // Handle errors. |
| 271 | if (RC < -1) { |
| 272 | emitError(ErrMsg: "LTO assembler exited abnormally" ); |
| 273 | return false; |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | if (RC < 0) { |
| 276 | emitError(ErrMsg: "Unable to invoke LTO assembler" ); |
| 277 | return false; |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | if (RC > 0) { |
| 280 | emitError(ErrMsg: "LTO assembler invocation returned non-zero" ); |
| 281 | return false; |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | // Cleanup. |
| 285 | remove(filename: AssemblyFile.c_str()); |
| 286 | |
| 287 | // Fix the output file name. |
| 288 | AssemblyFile = ObjectFileName; |
| 289 | |
| 290 | return true; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | |
| 293 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::compileOptimizedToFile(const char **Name) { |
| 294 | if (useAIXSystemAssembler()) |
| 295 | setFileType(CodeGenFileType::AssemblyFile); |
| 296 | |
| 297 | // make unique temp output file to put generated code |
| 298 | SmallString<128> Filename; |
| 299 | |
| 300 | auto AddStream = |
| 301 | [&](size_t Task, |
| 302 | const Twine &ModuleName) -> std::unique_ptr<CachedFileStream> { |
| 303 | StringRef Extension( |
| 304 | Config.CGFileType == CodeGenFileType::AssemblyFile ? "s" : "o" ); |
| 305 | |
| 306 | int FD; |
| 307 | std::error_code EC = |
| 308 | sys::fs::createTemporaryFile(Prefix: "lto-llvm" , Suffix: Extension, ResultFD&: FD, ResultPath&: Filename); |
| 309 | if (EC) |
| 310 | emitError(ErrMsg: EC.message()); |
| 311 | |
| 312 | return std::make_unique<CachedFileStream>( |
| 313 | args: std::make_unique<llvm::raw_fd_ostream>(args&: FD, args: true)); |
| 314 | }; |
| 315 | |
| 316 | bool genResult = compileOptimized(AddStream, ParallelismLevel: 1); |
| 317 | |
| 318 | if (!genResult) { |
| 319 | sys::fs::remove(path: Twine(Filename)); |
| 320 | return false; |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | // If statistics were requested, save them to the specified file or |
| 324 | // print them out after codegen. |
| 325 | if (StatsFile) |
| 326 | PrintStatisticsJSON(OS&: StatsFile->os()); |
| 327 | else if (AreStatisticsEnabled()) |
| 328 | PrintStatistics(); |
| 329 | |
| 330 | if (useAIXSystemAssembler()) |
| 331 | if (!runAIXSystemAssembler(AssemblyFile&: Filename)) |
| 332 | return false; |
| 333 | |
| 334 | NativeObjectPath = Filename.c_str(); |
| 335 | *Name = NativeObjectPath.c_str(); |
| 336 | return true; |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> |
| 340 | LTOCodeGenerator::compileOptimized() { |
| 341 | const char *name; |
| 342 | if (!compileOptimizedToFile(Name: &name)) |
| 343 | return nullptr; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | // read .o file into memory buffer |
| 346 | ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFile( |
| 347 | Filename: name, /*IsText=*/false, /*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false); |
| 348 | if (std::error_code EC = BufferOrErr.getError()) { |
| 349 | emitError(ErrMsg: EC.message()); |
| 350 | sys::fs::remove(path: NativeObjectPath); |
| 351 | return nullptr; |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | // remove temp files |
| 355 | sys::fs::remove(path: NativeObjectPath); |
| 356 | |
| 357 | return std::move(*BufferOrErr); |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | |
| 360 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::compile_to_file(const char **Name) { |
| 361 | if (!optimize()) |
| 362 | return false; |
| 363 | |
| 364 | return compileOptimizedToFile(Name); |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> LTOCodeGenerator::compile() { |
| 368 | if (!optimize()) |
| 369 | return nullptr; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | return compileOptimized(); |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | |
| 374 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::determineTarget() { |
| 375 | if (TargetMach) |
| 376 | return true; |
| 377 | |
| 378 | TripleStr = MergedModule->getTargetTriple().str(); |
| 379 | llvm::Triple Triple(TripleStr); |
| 380 | if (TripleStr.empty()) { |
| 381 | TripleStr = sys::getDefaultTargetTriple(); |
| 382 | MergedModule->setTargetTriple(Triple); |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | |
| 385 | // create target machine from info for merged modules |
| 386 | std::string ErrMsg; |
| 387 | MArch = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TripleStr, Error&: ErrMsg); |
| 388 | if (!MArch) { |
| 389 | emitError(ErrMsg); |
| 390 | return false; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | // Construct LTOModule, hand over ownership of module and target. Use MAttr as |
| 394 | // the default set of features. |
| 395 | SubtargetFeatures Features(join(R&: Config.MAttrs, Separator: "" )); |
| 396 | Features.getDefaultSubtargetFeatures(Triple); |
| 397 | FeatureStr = Features.getString(); |
| 398 | if (Config.CPU.empty()) |
| 399 | Config.CPU = lto::getThinLTODefaultCPU(TheTriple: Triple); |
| 400 | |
| 401 | // If data-sections is not explicitly set or unset, set data-sections by |
| 402 | // default to match the behaviour of lld and gold plugin. |
| 403 | if (!codegen::getExplicitDataSections()) |
| 404 | Config.Options.DataSections = true; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | TargetMach = createTargetMachine(); |
| 407 | assert(TargetMach && "Unable to create target machine" ); |
| 408 | |
| 409 | return true; |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> LTOCodeGenerator::createTargetMachine() { |
| 413 | assert(MArch && "MArch is not set!" ); |
| 414 | return std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine>(MArch->createTargetMachine( |
| 415 | TT: Triple(TripleStr), CPU: Config.CPU, Features: FeatureStr, Options: Config.Options, |
| 416 | RM: Config.RelocModel, CM: std::nullopt, OL: Config.CGOptLevel)); |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | |
| 419 | // If a linkonce global is present in the MustPreserveSymbols, we need to make |
| 420 | // sure we honor this. To force the compiler to not drop it, we add it to the |
| 421 | // "llvm.compiler.used" global. |
| 422 | void LTOCodeGenerator::preserveDiscardableGVs( |
| 423 | Module &TheModule, |
| 424 | llvm::function_ref<bool(const GlobalValue &)> mustPreserveGV) { |
| 425 | std::vector<GlobalValue *> Used; |
| 426 | auto mayPreserveGlobal = [&](GlobalValue &GV) { |
| 427 | if (!GV.isDiscardableIfUnused() || GV.isDeclaration() || |
| 428 | !mustPreserveGV(GV)) |
| 429 | return; |
| 430 | if (GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage()) |
| 431 | return emitWarning( |
| 432 | ErrMsg: (Twine("Linker asked to preserve available_externally global: '" ) + |
| 433 | GV.getName() + "'" ).str()); |
| 434 | if (GV.hasInternalLinkage()) |
| 435 | return emitWarning(ErrMsg: (Twine("Linker asked to preserve internal global: '" ) + |
| 436 | GV.getName() + "'" ).str()); |
| 437 | Used.push_back(x: &GV); |
| 438 | }; |
| 439 | for (auto &GV : TheModule) |
| 440 | mayPreserveGlobal(GV); |
| 441 | for (auto &GV : TheModule.globals()) |
| 442 | mayPreserveGlobal(GV); |
| 443 | for (auto &GV : TheModule.aliases()) |
| 444 | mayPreserveGlobal(GV); |
| 445 | |
| 446 | if (Used.empty()) |
| 447 | return; |
| 448 | |
| 449 | appendToCompilerUsed(M&: TheModule, Values: Used); |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | void LTOCodeGenerator::applyScopeRestrictions() { |
| 453 | if (ScopeRestrictionsDone) |
| 454 | return; |
| 455 | |
| 456 | // Declare a callback for the internalize pass that will ask for every |
| 457 | // candidate GlobalValue if it can be internalized or not. |
| 458 | Mangler Mang; |
| 459 | SmallString<64> MangledName; |
| 460 | auto mustPreserveGV = [&](const GlobalValue &GV) -> bool { |
| 461 | // Unnamed globals can't be mangled, but they can't be preserved either. |
| 462 | if (!GV.hasName()) |
| 463 | return false; |
| 464 | |
| 465 | // Need to mangle the GV as the "MustPreserveSymbols" StringSet is filled |
| 466 | // with the linker supplied name, which on Darwin includes a leading |
| 467 | // underscore. |
| 468 | MangledName.clear(); |
| 469 | MangledName.reserve(N: GV.getName().size() + 1); |
| 470 | Mang.getNameWithPrefix(OutName&: MangledName, GV: &GV, /*CannotUsePrivateLabel=*/false); |
| 471 | return MustPreserveSymbols.count(Key: MangledName); |
| 472 | }; |
| 473 | |
| 474 | // Preserve linkonce value on linker request |
| 475 | preserveDiscardableGVs(TheModule&: *MergedModule, mustPreserveGV); |
| 476 | |
| 477 | if (!ShouldInternalize) |
| 478 | return; |
| 479 | |
| 480 | if (ShouldRestoreGlobalsLinkage) { |
| 481 | // Record the linkage type of non-local symbols so they can be restored |
| 482 | // prior |
| 483 | // to module splitting. |
| 484 | auto RecordLinkage = [&](const GlobalValue &GV) { |
| 485 | if (!GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage() && !GV.hasLocalLinkage() && |
| 486 | GV.hasName()) |
| 487 | ExternalSymbols.insert(KV: std::make_pair(x: GV.getName(), y: GV.getLinkage())); |
| 488 | }; |
| 489 | for (auto &GV : *MergedModule) |
| 490 | RecordLinkage(GV); |
| 491 | for (auto &GV : MergedModule->globals()) |
| 492 | RecordLinkage(GV); |
| 493 | for (auto &GV : MergedModule->aliases()) |
| 494 | RecordLinkage(GV); |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | |
| 497 | // Update the llvm.compiler_used globals to force preserving libcalls and |
| 498 | // symbols referenced from asm |
| 499 | updateCompilerUsed(TheModule&: *MergedModule, TM: *TargetMach, AsmUndefinedRefs); |
| 500 | |
| 501 | internalizeModule(TheModule&: *MergedModule, MustPreserveGV: mustPreserveGV); |
| 502 | |
| 503 | ScopeRestrictionsDone = true; |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | /// Restore original linkage for symbols that may have been internalized |
| 507 | void LTOCodeGenerator::restoreLinkageForExternals() { |
| 508 | if (!ShouldInternalize || !ShouldRestoreGlobalsLinkage) |
| 509 | return; |
| 510 | |
| 511 | assert(ScopeRestrictionsDone && |
| 512 | "Cannot externalize without internalization!" ); |
| 513 | |
| 514 | if (ExternalSymbols.empty()) |
| 515 | return; |
| 516 | |
| 517 | auto externalize = [this](GlobalValue &GV) { |
| 518 | if (!GV.hasLocalLinkage() || !GV.hasName()) |
| 519 | return; |
| 520 | |
| 521 | auto I = ExternalSymbols.find(Key: GV.getName()); |
| 522 | if (I == ExternalSymbols.end()) |
| 523 | return; |
| 524 | |
| 525 | GV.setLinkage(I->second); |
| 526 | }; |
| 527 | |
| 528 | llvm::for_each(Range: MergedModule->functions(), F: externalize); |
| 529 | llvm::for_each(Range: MergedModule->globals(), F: externalize); |
| 530 | llvm::for_each(Range: MergedModule->aliases(), F: externalize); |
| 531 | } |
| 532 | |
| 533 | void LTOCodeGenerator::verifyMergedModuleOnce() { |
| 534 | // Only run on the first call. |
| 535 | if (HasVerifiedInput) |
| 536 | return; |
| 537 | HasVerifiedInput = true; |
| 538 | |
| 539 | bool BrokenDebugInfo = false; |
| 540 | if (verifyModule(M: *MergedModule, OS: &dbgs(), BrokenDebugInfo: &BrokenDebugInfo)) |
| 541 | report_fatal_error(reason: "Broken module found, compilation aborted!" ); |
| 542 | if (BrokenDebugInfo) { |
| 543 | emitWarning(ErrMsg: "Invalid debug info found, debug info will be stripped" ); |
| 544 | StripDebugInfo(M&: *MergedModule); |
| 545 | } |
| 546 | } |
| 547 | |
| 548 | void LTOCodeGenerator::() { |
| 549 | if (DiagnosticOutputFile) { |
| 550 | DiagnosticOutputFile->keep(); |
| 551 | // FIXME: LTOCodeGenerator dtor is not invoked on Darwin |
| 552 | DiagnosticOutputFile->os().flush(); |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | } |
| 555 | |
| 556 | /// Optimize merged modules using various IPO passes |
| 557 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::optimize() { |
| 558 | if (!this->determineTarget()) |
| 559 | return false; |
| 560 | |
| 561 | // libLTO parses options late, so re-set them here. |
| 562 | Context.setDiscardValueNames(LTODiscardValueNames); |
| 563 | |
| 564 | auto DiagFileOrErr = lto::setupLLVMOptimizationRemarks( |
| 565 | Context, RemarksFilename, RemarksPasses, RemarksFormat, |
| 566 | RemarksWithHotness, RemarksHotnessThreshold); |
| 567 | if (!DiagFileOrErr) { |
| 568 | errs() << "Error: " << toString(E: DiagFileOrErr.takeError()) << "\n" ; |
| 569 | report_fatal_error(reason: "Can't get an output file for the remarks" ); |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | DiagnosticOutputFile = std::move(*DiagFileOrErr); |
| 572 | |
| 573 | // Setup output file to emit statistics. |
| 574 | auto StatsFileOrErr = lto::setupStatsFile(LTOStatsFile); |
| 575 | if (!StatsFileOrErr) { |
| 576 | errs() << "Error: " << toString(E: StatsFileOrErr.takeError()) << "\n" ; |
| 577 | report_fatal_error(reason: "Can't get an output file for the statistics" ); |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | StatsFile = std::move(StatsFileOrErr.get()); |
| 580 | |
| 581 | // Currently there is no support for enabling whole program visibility via a |
| 582 | // linker option in the old LTO API, but this call allows it to be specified |
| 583 | // via the internal option. Must be done before WPD invoked via the optimizer |
| 584 | // pipeline run below. |
| 585 | updatePublicTypeTestCalls(M&: *MergedModule, |
| 586 | /* WholeProgramVisibilityEnabledInLTO */ false); |
| 587 | updateVCallVisibilityInModule( |
| 588 | M&: *MergedModule, |
| 589 | /* WholeProgramVisibilityEnabledInLTO */ false, |
| 590 | // FIXME: These need linker information via a |
| 591 | // TBD new interface. |
| 592 | /*DynamicExportSymbols=*/{}, |
| 593 | /*ValidateAllVtablesHaveTypeInfos=*/false, |
| 594 | /*IsVisibleToRegularObj=*/[](StringRef) { return true; }); |
| 595 | |
| 596 | // We always run the verifier once on the merged module, the `DisableVerify` |
| 597 | // parameter only applies to subsequent verify. |
| 598 | verifyMergedModuleOnce(); |
| 599 | |
| 600 | // Mark which symbols can not be internalized |
| 601 | this->applyScopeRestrictions(); |
| 602 | |
| 603 | // Add an appropriate DataLayout instance for this module... |
| 604 | MergedModule->setDataLayout(TargetMach->createDataLayout()); |
| 605 | |
| 606 | if (!SaveIRBeforeOptPath.empty()) { |
| 607 | std::error_code EC; |
| 608 | raw_fd_ostream OS(SaveIRBeforeOptPath, EC, sys::fs::OF_None); |
| 609 | if (EC) |
| 610 | report_fatal_error(reason: Twine("Failed to open " ) + SaveIRBeforeOptPath + |
| 611 | " to save optimized bitcode\n" ); |
| 612 | WriteBitcodeToFile(M: *MergedModule, Out&: OS, |
| 613 | /* ShouldPreserveUseListOrder */ true); |
| 614 | } |
| 615 | |
| 616 | ModuleSummaryIndex CombinedIndex(false); |
| 617 | TargetMach = createTargetMachine(); |
| 618 | if (!opt(Conf: Config, TM: TargetMach.get(), Task: 0, Mod&: *MergedModule, /*IsThinLTO=*/false, |
| 619 | /*ExportSummary=*/&CombinedIndex, /*ImportSummary=*/nullptr, |
| 620 | /*CmdArgs*/ std::vector<uint8_t>())) { |
| 621 | emitError(ErrMsg: "LTO middle-end optimizations failed" ); |
| 622 | return false; |
| 623 | } |
| 624 | |
| 625 | return true; |
| 626 | } |
| 627 | |
| 628 | bool LTOCodeGenerator::compileOptimized(AddStreamFn AddStream, |
| 629 | unsigned ParallelismLevel) { |
| 630 | if (!this->determineTarget()) |
| 631 | return false; |
| 632 | |
| 633 | // We always run the verifier once on the merged module. If it has already |
| 634 | // been called in optimize(), this call will return early. |
| 635 | verifyMergedModuleOnce(); |
| 636 | |
| 637 | // Re-externalize globals that may have been internalized to increase scope |
| 638 | // for splitting |
| 639 | restoreLinkageForExternals(); |
| 640 | |
| 641 | ModuleSummaryIndex CombinedIndex(false); |
| 642 | |
| 643 | Config.CodeGenOnly = true; |
| 644 | Error Err = backend(C: Config, AddStream, ParallelCodeGenParallelismLevel: ParallelismLevel, M&: *MergedModule, |
| 645 | CombinedIndex); |
| 646 | assert(!Err && "unexpected code-generation failure" ); |
| 647 | (void)Err; |
| 648 | |
| 649 | // If statistics were requested, save them to the specified file or |
| 650 | // print them out after codegen. |
| 651 | if (StatsFile) |
| 652 | PrintStatisticsJSON(OS&: StatsFile->os()); |
| 653 | else if (AreStatisticsEnabled()) |
| 654 | PrintStatistics(); |
| 655 | |
| 656 | reportAndResetTimings(); |
| 657 | |
| 658 | finishOptimizationRemarks(); |
| 659 | |
| 660 | return true; |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | |
| 663 | void LTOCodeGenerator::setCodeGenDebugOptions(ArrayRef<StringRef> Options) { |
| 664 | for (StringRef Option : Options) |
| 665 | CodegenOptions.push_back(x: Option.str()); |
| 666 | } |
| 667 | |
| 668 | void LTOCodeGenerator::parseCodeGenDebugOptions() { |
| 669 | if (!CodegenOptions.empty()) |
| 670 | llvm::parseCommandLineOptions(Options&: CodegenOptions); |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | |
| 673 | void llvm::parseCommandLineOptions(std::vector<std::string> &Options) { |
| 674 | if (!Options.empty()) { |
| 675 | // ParseCommandLineOptions() expects argv[0] to be program name. |
| 676 | std::vector<const char *> CodegenArgv(1, "libLLVMLTO" ); |
| 677 | for (std::string &Arg : Options) |
| 678 | CodegenArgv.push_back(x: Arg.c_str()); |
| 679 | cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc: CodegenArgv.size(), argv: CodegenArgv.data()); |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | } |
| 682 | |
| 683 | void LTOCodeGenerator::DiagnosticHandler(const DiagnosticInfo &DI) { |
| 684 | // Map the LLVM internal diagnostic severity to the LTO diagnostic severity. |
| 685 | lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t Severity; |
| 686 | switch (DI.getSeverity()) { |
| 687 | case DS_Error: |
| 688 | Severity = LTO_DS_ERROR; |
| 689 | break; |
| 690 | case DS_Warning: |
| 691 | Severity = LTO_DS_WARNING; |
| 692 | break; |
| 693 | case DS_Remark: |
| 694 | Severity = LTO_DS_REMARK; |
| 695 | break; |
| 696 | case DS_Note: |
| 697 | Severity = LTO_DS_NOTE; |
| 698 | break; |
| 699 | } |
| 700 | // Create the string that will be reported to the external diagnostic handler. |
| 701 | std::string MsgStorage; |
| 702 | raw_string_ostream Stream(MsgStorage); |
| 703 | DiagnosticPrinterRawOStream DP(Stream); |
| 704 | DI.print(DP); |
| 705 | Stream.flush(); |
| 706 | |
| 707 | // If this method has been called it means someone has set up an external |
| 708 | // diagnostic handler. Assert on that. |
| 709 | assert(DiagHandler && "Invalid diagnostic handler" ); |
| 710 | (*DiagHandler)(Severity, MsgStorage.c_str(), DiagContext); |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | namespace { |
| 714 | struct LTODiagnosticHandler : public DiagnosticHandler { |
| 715 | LTOCodeGenerator *CodeGenerator; |
| 716 | LTODiagnosticHandler(LTOCodeGenerator *CodeGenPtr) |
| 717 | : CodeGenerator(CodeGenPtr) {} |
| 718 | bool handleDiagnostics(const DiagnosticInfo &DI) override { |
| 719 | CodeGenerator->DiagnosticHandler(DI); |
| 720 | return true; |
| 721 | } |
| 722 | }; |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | |
| 725 | void |
| 726 | LTOCodeGenerator::setDiagnosticHandler(lto_diagnostic_handler_t DiagHandler, |
| 727 | void *Ctxt) { |
| 728 | this->DiagHandler = DiagHandler; |
| 729 | this->DiagContext = Ctxt; |
| 730 | if (!DiagHandler) |
| 731 | return Context.setDiagnosticHandler(DH: nullptr); |
| 732 | // Register the LTOCodeGenerator stub in the LLVMContext to forward the |
| 733 | // diagnostic to the external DiagHandler. |
| 734 | Context.setDiagnosticHandler(DH: std::make_unique<LTODiagnosticHandler>(args: this), |
| 735 | RespectFilters: true); |
| 736 | } |
| 737 | |
| 738 | namespace { |
| 739 | class LTODiagnosticInfo : public DiagnosticInfo { |
| 740 | const Twine &Msg; |
| 741 | public: |
| 742 | LTODiagnosticInfo(const Twine &DiagMsg LLVM_LIFETIME_BOUND, |
| 743 | DiagnosticSeverity Severity = DS_Error) |
| 744 | : DiagnosticInfo(DK_Linker, Severity), Msg(DiagMsg) {} |
| 745 | void print(DiagnosticPrinter &DP) const override { DP << Msg; } |
| 746 | }; |
| 747 | } |
| 748 | |
| 749 | void LTOCodeGenerator::emitError(const std::string &ErrMsg) { |
| 750 | if (DiagHandler) |
| 751 | (*DiagHandler)(LTO_DS_ERROR, ErrMsg.c_str(), DiagContext); |
| 752 | else |
| 753 | Context.diagnose(DI: LTODiagnosticInfo(ErrMsg)); |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | |
| 756 | void LTOCodeGenerator::emitWarning(const std::string &ErrMsg) { |
| 757 | if (DiagHandler) |
| 758 | (*DiagHandler)(LTO_DS_WARNING, ErrMsg.c_str(), DiagContext); |
| 759 | else |
| 760 | Context.diagnose(DI: LTODiagnosticInfo(ErrMsg, DS_Warning)); |
| 761 | } |
| 762 | |